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AFNOR Z20CN21-12Az Details
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
AFNOR Z20CN21-12Az Standard Download
Z20CN21-12Az Datasheet
AFNOR Z20CN21-12Az| Category | Type | Grade | Designations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grades | Stainless Steels | Z20CN21-12Az | France - AFNOR , NF A 35-579 - Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines |
| Elements | Min.（≥） | Max.（≤） | Similar | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0.15 | 0.25 | ||
| Si | 0.70 | 1.30 | ||
| Mn | 1.00 | 1.50 | ||
| P | - | 0.040 | ||
| S | - | 0.030 | ||
| Cr | 20.00 | 22.00 | ||
| Ni | 10.50 | 12.50 | ||
| Mo | - | - | ||
| N | 0.15 | 0.25 |
| Proof strength Rp0.2 (MPa) |
Tensile strength Rm (MPa) |
Impact energy KV (J) |
Elongation at fracture A (%) |
Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) |
As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 288 (≥) | 119 (≥) | 11 | 24 | 43 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 414 |
| Property | Density kg/dm3 |
Temperature T °C/F |
Specific heat J / kgK |
Thermal conductivity W/mK |
Electric resistance µΩ·cm |
Modulus of elasticity kN/mm2 |
Expansion rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 623 (≥) | 446 (≥) | 33 | 11 | 22 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 341 | |
| Temp. °C/°F |
Creep strain limit (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
Creep rupture strength (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
|||||
| 471 | 746 | 914 |
| Product type | Products | Dimension | Processes | Deliver Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plates / Sheets | Plates / Sheets | 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting |
| Steel Bar | Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar | Φ8-1200mm*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast | Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting, |
| Coil / Strip | Steel Coil /Steel Strip | 0.03-16.0x1200mm | Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting |
| Pipes / Tubes | Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes | OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm | Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED |
| Grade | Standard | Country | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Z20CN21-12Az | AFNOR | France | Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines |