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AFNOR 1.4434 Details

Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes

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1.4434 Application:Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
Category Type Grade Microstructure Designations
Grades Stainless Steels 1.4434 Austenite France - AFNOR , NF EN 10028-7 - Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 7: Stainless steels
NF EN 10088-1 - Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
NF EN 10088-2 - Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%)
Elements Min.(≥) Max.(≤) Similar Remarks
C - 0.030
Si - 1.00
Mn - 2.00
P - 0.045
S - 0.015
Cr 16.50 19.50
Mo 3.00 4.00
Ni 10.50 14.00
N 0.10 0.20
Mechanical properties of grade 1.4434
Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
412 (≥) 836 (≥) 43 33 44 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 241
Physical properties of grade 1.4434
Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
345 (≥) 489 (≥) 13 23 24 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 433
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
657 375 175
1.4434 Range of products
Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED
Cross Reference Table(Equivalent Grade)
Grade Standard Country Application
X3CrNiMo17-13-3 B.S. UK
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
1.4436 B.S. UK
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
X3CrNiMo17-13-3 AFNOR France
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
1.4436 AFNOR France
Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel
X2CrNiMoN18-12-4 AFNOR France
Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
1.4434 AFNOR France
Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
X3CrNiMo17-13-3, 1.4436, X2CrNiMo18-14-3, 1.4435, 1.4432, X2CrNiMo17-12-3 Whole Whole
The products in these steel grades are commonly used in the manufacture of pumps, tanks for chemicals, pipelines and installations, heat exchangers, screws, nuts, special coolers, food, chemical, textile, paper and cryogenic equipment, oil and marine indu