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AWS 1.4311 Details
                          Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels                          
 
                            
                            AWS 1.4311 Standard Download
1.4311 Datasheet
AWS 1.4311| Category | Type | Grade | Designations | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Grades | Stainless Steels | 1.4311 | Germany - AWS ,    DIN EN 10088-1 - Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels  DIN EN 10088-2 - Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes DIN EN 10088-3 - Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes DIN EN 10088-4 - Stainless steels - Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes DIN EN 10088-5 - Stainless steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for construction purposes DIN 1654-5 (1955) - Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels DIN 17440 (1955) - Stainless steels - Technical delivery conditions for drawn wire DIN 17441 (1955) - Stainless steels - Technical delivery conditions for cold rolled strips and slit coils strip and sheets cut from such strips for pressure purposes DIN 17455 (1955) - Welded circular tubes of stainless steels for general requirements; technical delivery conditions DIN 17456 (1955) - Seamless circular tubes of stainless steels for general requirements; technical delivery conditions DIN 17457 (1985) - Welded circular tubes of austenitic stainless steels for special requirements; technical delivery conditions DIN 17458 (1985) - Seamless circular tubes of austenitic stainless steels for special requirements; technical delivery conditions DIN EN 10028-7 - Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 7: Stainless steels DIN EN 10216-5 (2004) - Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 5: Stainless steel tubes DIN EN 10217-7 - Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 7: Stainless steel tubes DIN EN 10222-5 - Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 5: Martensitic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steels DIN EN 10250-4 - Open die steel forgings for general engineering purposes - Part 4: Stainless steels DIN EN 10253-3 - Butt-welding pipe fittings - Part 3: Wrought austenitic and austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steels without specific inspection requirements DIN EN 10253-4 - Butt-welding pipe fittings - Part 4: Wrought austenitic and austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steels with specific inspection requirements DIN EN 10272 - Stainless steel bars for pressure purposes DIN EN 10296-2 (2005) - Welded circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel DIN EN 10297-2 (2005) - Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel  | 
                  
| Elements | Min.(≥) | Max.(≤) | Similar | Remarks | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | - | 0.030 | ||
| Si | - | 1.00 | ||
| Mn | - | 2.00 | ||
| P | - | 0.045 | ||
| S | - | 0.015 | ||
| Cr | 17.0 | 19.5 | ||
| Ni | 8.50 | 11.5 | ||
| N | 0.12 | 0.22 | 
| Proof strength Rp0.2 (MPa)  | 
                      Tensile strength Rm (MPa)  | 
                      Impact energy KV (J)  | 
                      Elongation at fracture A (%)  | 
                      Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%)  | 
                      As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 863 (≥) | 532 (≥) | 42 | 21 | 13 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 444 | 
| Property | Density kg/dm3  | 
                      Temperature T °C/F  | 
                      Specific heat J / kgK  | 
                      Thermal conductivity W/mK  | 
                      Electric resistance µΩ·cm  | 
                      Modulus of elasticity kN/mm2  | 
                      Expansion rate | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 766 (≥) | 356 (≥) | 42 | 12 | 42 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 441 | |
| Temp. °C/°F  | 
                      Creep strain limit (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2  | 
                      Creep rupture strength (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2  | 
                      |||||
| 265 | 453 | 494 | 
| Product type | Products | Dimension | Processes | Deliver Status | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plates / Sheets | Plates / Sheets | 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting | 
| Steel Bar | Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar | Φ8-1200mm*L | Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast | Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting, | 
| Coil / Strip | Steel Coil /Steel Strip | 0.03-16.0x1200mm | Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting | 
| Pipes / Tubes | Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes | OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm | Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded | Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED | 
| Grade | Standard | Country | Application | 
|---|---|---|---|
| X2CrNiN18-10 | AWS | Germany | Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels  | 
                  
| 1.4311 | AWS | Germany | Cold heading and cold extruding steels; technical delivery conditions for stainless steels  | 
                  
| X2CrNiN18-10 | B.S. | UK | Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel  | 
                  
| 1.4311 | B.S. | UK | Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel  | 
                  
| X2CrNiN18-10 | AFNOR | France | Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel  | 
                  
| 1.4311 | AFNOR | France | Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Stainless steel  | 
                  
| X2CrNiN18-10 | ISO | International | Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 6: Longitudinally welded austenitic stainless steel tubes  | 
                  
