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Q235 B Application:Engineering and welding
Category Type Steel grade Country
Grades Special Alloy Q235 B China

Chemical composition % of the ladle analysis of grade Q235 B

C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) Cr(%) Ni(%) Cu(%)
0.12~0.20 ≤0.30 0.30~0.70 ≤0.045 ≤0.045 ≤0.30 ≤0.30 ≤0.30

Mechanical properties

The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | ≤ 16:235
The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 16 ~ 40:225
The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 40 to 60:215
The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 60 ~ 100:205
The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 100 ~ 150:195
The yield point σ s/MPa (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 150:185


Tensile strength σ b/MPa: 375 ~ 450
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | than 16:26
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 16 ~ 40:25
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 40 to 60:24
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 60 ~ 100:23
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 100 ~ 150:22
Elongation δ 5 / (%) (no less) than in steel different thickness or diameter/mm | > 150:21
Impact test (1) | temperature / ℃ : 20
Impact test (1) | impact absorption power AKV/J: 27 frequency 

Mechanical properties of grade Q235 B
Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
915 (≥) 188 (≥) 13 33 32 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 324
Physical properties of grade Q235 B
Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
541 (≥) 763 (≥) 31 13 11 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 233
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
693 795 773
Q235 B Range of products
Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED

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