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X85CrMoV18-2 Application:Valve Internal Combustion Engines steel (NF-EN 1009-1998)
Category Type Steel grade Standard Country
Grades Special Alloy X85CrMoV18-2 AFNOR France

Chemical composition % of the ladle analysis of grade X85CrMoV18-2

C(%) Si(%) Mn(%) P(%) S(%) Cr(%) Mo(%) V(%)
0.80-0.90 Max 1.50 Max 1.50 Max 0.040 Max 0.030 16.5-18.5 2.00-2.50 0.30-0.60
X85CrMoV18-2 V
Mechanical properties of grade X85CrMoV18-2
Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
353 (≥) 731 (≥) 32 24 41 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 344
Physical properties of grade X85CrMoV18-2
Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
117 (≥) 373 (≥) 11 34 31 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 323
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
244 711 889
X85CrMoV18-2 Range of products
Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED
Cross Reference Table(Equivalent Grade)
Grade Standard Country Application
X85CrMoV18-2 AFNOR France
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
1.4748 AFNOR France
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
X85CrMoV18-2 AFNOR France
Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels -- Part 15: Valve steels for internal combustion engines

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