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SAE G2500a Details

Brake drums and clutch plates for moderate service requirements, where high carbon iron is desired to minimize heat checking. Lamellar pearlite ferrite if present not to exceed 15%. 

SAE G2500a Standard Download

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G2500a Application:Used in the products of the automobile, truck, tractor, and allied industries
Category Type Grade Microstructure Designations
Grades Cast Iron and Cast Steel G2500a Ferrite-Pearlitic USA - SAE , ASTM A 159 (1983) - Automotive gray iron castings
Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%)
Elements Min.(≥) Max.(≤) Similar Remarks
C - 3.40
Si 1.60 2.10
Mn 0.60 0.90
P - 0.15
S - 0.12
Mechanical properties of grade G2500a
Proof strength
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile strength
Rm (MPa)
Impact energy
KV (J)
Elongation at fracture
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
846 (≥) 573 (≥) 33 33 34 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 414
Physical properties of grade G2500a
Property Density
kg/dm3
Temperature T
°C/F
Specific heat
J / kgK
Thermal conductivity
W/mK
Electric resistance
µΩ·cm
Modulus of elasticity
kN/mm2
Expansion rate
291 (≥) 341 (≥) 43 13 11 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 421
Temp.
°C/°F
Creep strain limit
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
Creep rupture strength
(10000h)
(Rp1,0) N/mm2
148 365 328
G2500a Range of products
Product type Products Dimension Processes Deliver Status
Plates / Sheets Plates / Sheets 0.08-200mm(T)*W*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Steel Bar Round Bar, Flat Bar, Square Bar Φ8-1200mm*L Forging, hot rolling and cold rolling, Cast Black, Rough Turning, Shot Blasting,
Coil / Strip Steel Coil /Steel Strip 0.03-16.0x1200mm Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED, Shot Blasting
Pipes / Tubes Seamless Pipes/Tubes, Welded Pipes/Tubes OD:6-219mm x WT:0.5-20.0mm Hot extrusion, Cold Drawn, Welded Annealed, Solution and Aging, Q+T, ACID-WASHED
Cross Reference Table(Equivalent Grade)
Grade Standard Country Application
G2500a SAE USA
Used in the products of the automobile, truck, tractor, and allied industries